Colonoscopy is the examination used for detecting changes of any abnormalities in the colon and the rectum. For the procedure, there is insertion of a long flexible tube into the rectum. There is also a small tiny camera at the tip which allows a doctor to view inner sections of the colon. On occasions, abnormal tissues are gotten rid of using a scope. In considering colonoscopy Conway AR residents need to know what is involved.
There are various instances whereby a doctor recommends this procedure. One of the main reasons is to investigate the intestine for any problems. This is done so that the doctor is able to check possible causes of pain in the abdomen, chronic constipation or bleeding. It will also be useful when investigating causes of serious forms of diarrhea in individuals.
The aim of the procedure is screening for cancer of the colon. For people of 50 years and over, there is greater risk of colon cancer and thus doctors will recommend that colonoscopy is done at least every ten years. In some cases it is done even more frequently. The procedure might also be carried out to inspect for presence of polyps. In the case of people that have had polyps, follow up is necessary to ascertain that they are not recurring. It is also done to minimize risk of colon cancer.
There are a number of expected risks when going for this procedure. For example, some people may have adverse reactions to the sedatives that are used for the examination. In other instances, there may be bleeding from the parts where sample tissues were obtained. Or sections from which the polyps were extracted. Furthermore, there is possibility of tear in the colon or on the walls of the rectum. Risk of complications are supposed to be discussed by the surgeon before surgery begins.
One should be well prepared for the procedure. One of the expectations is that the colon should be emptied so that residues in it are removed. These might cause obstruction to proper view during examination. In order to have the colon emptied, doctors recommend that individuals follow some strict diet some time before examination is done. It is not advisable to eat solid food. Moreover, only clear liquids such as tea, coffee or water should be taken.
Laxatives will also be of help. These are taken in liquid or pill form. The laxative may be taken the night before treatment or some hours to. This helps in emptying the colon. Patients are supposed to share with the doctor the medications they are taking, just in case they have a negative effect on colonoscopy.
After one is examined, it takes some one hour or more for them to recover from sedatives that were used. Full rest is required before normal work resumes. One may notice blood with first bowel movements but this is never supposed to be any cause for worry. It is important to notify the doctor if the blood is persistent for some time.
Colonoscopy will be considered as negative if the doctor does not get abnormalities in the colon. It is regarded as positive in case there are tissues or polyps which are normal. Doctors advice on how one should handle the recovery process.
There are various instances whereby a doctor recommends this procedure. One of the main reasons is to investigate the intestine for any problems. This is done so that the doctor is able to check possible causes of pain in the abdomen, chronic constipation or bleeding. It will also be useful when investigating causes of serious forms of diarrhea in individuals.
The aim of the procedure is screening for cancer of the colon. For people of 50 years and over, there is greater risk of colon cancer and thus doctors will recommend that colonoscopy is done at least every ten years. In some cases it is done even more frequently. The procedure might also be carried out to inspect for presence of polyps. In the case of people that have had polyps, follow up is necessary to ascertain that they are not recurring. It is also done to minimize risk of colon cancer.
There are a number of expected risks when going for this procedure. For example, some people may have adverse reactions to the sedatives that are used for the examination. In other instances, there may be bleeding from the parts where sample tissues were obtained. Or sections from which the polyps were extracted. Furthermore, there is possibility of tear in the colon or on the walls of the rectum. Risk of complications are supposed to be discussed by the surgeon before surgery begins.
One should be well prepared for the procedure. One of the expectations is that the colon should be emptied so that residues in it are removed. These might cause obstruction to proper view during examination. In order to have the colon emptied, doctors recommend that individuals follow some strict diet some time before examination is done. It is not advisable to eat solid food. Moreover, only clear liquids such as tea, coffee or water should be taken.
Laxatives will also be of help. These are taken in liquid or pill form. The laxative may be taken the night before treatment or some hours to. This helps in emptying the colon. Patients are supposed to share with the doctor the medications they are taking, just in case they have a negative effect on colonoscopy.
After one is examined, it takes some one hour or more for them to recover from sedatives that were used. Full rest is required before normal work resumes. One may notice blood with first bowel movements but this is never supposed to be any cause for worry. It is important to notify the doctor if the blood is persistent for some time.
Colonoscopy will be considered as negative if the doctor does not get abnormalities in the colon. It is regarded as positive in case there are tissues or polyps which are normal. Doctors advice on how one should handle the recovery process.
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